Auditors' judgment of commitment
The auditors are charged not only with verifying the evidence for
commitment, but with determining whether the evidence is sufficient
to support the program’s claim that the institution is committed
to the program. The program faculty members are free to provide
any evidence they find convincing of their institution’s commitment
to their program, but they must address the issue of parity between
the program and the institution in the Components of Capacity (4.1-
4.7) in making their case for commitment.
TEAC’s expectation is that the program faculty
will provide evidence that the program is fairly treated and not
different appreciably from the institution overall with respect
to 4.1-4.7. The program, in other words, should receive its fair
share and be treated like most of the other programs at the institution
with regard to each of the components of program capacity (4.1 –
4.7).
The auditors’ conclusion that the institution
is committed to the program requires that the evidence of parity
in Appendix B
receive a clean or qualified opinion. In forming their conclusion,
the auditors are guided by the same heuristic that guides the Accreditation
Panel with regard to its judgments of how much evidence is sufficient
to support a claim. This heuristic, when applied to the evidence
of commitment, supports the conclusion that the institution is committed
to the program when at least 75% of the points of comparison show
parity or favor the program.
Parity between the program and the institution
is taken as signifying the institution’s commitment to the
program. It is prima fascia evidence of commitment unless there
is a credible rival hypothesis to the contrary. The mean salaries
of the teacher education faculty and the mean salary for the institution
as a whole, for example, could be indistinguishable and show a parity
that would seemingly signify commitment. One salary might be for
twelve months of effort, however, and the other for nine months
of effort, or one might include overload teaching assignments while
the other does not, etc. Thus, the salary parity reported in the
Brief between the program and the institution may not always
indicate institutional commitment, but may indicate the institution’s
exploitation of the education program faculty. Or, the allocations
of resources to the program faculty and the institution’s
faculty in general may be the same, but the allocations to the education
faculty may include unique costs not shared by the others (e.g.,
payments to cooperating teachers, a curriculum resource center,
mileage for student teaching supervision, and so forth). The auditors
must consider the possibility that parity in resource allocation
may have come about for reasons that might signify that the institution
is really not committed to the program.
While parity usually signifies commitment, the
lack of parity may not be prima fascia evidence of a lack of commitment
either. The faculty may claim, for example, that a discrepancy between
program and institutional salaries is in fact evidence of commitment
because the institution has added a disproportionately large number
of new junior level positions to the program that were not available
to other programs. The auditors would have targeted this salary
claim, and if they had presumably verified the evidence for the
claim, they could easily have gone on to conclude that the salary
discrepancy, as explained, indicated the institution was in fact
committed to the program with regard to compensation.
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